What does the author mean by “paralysis by analysis” （Last line, paragraph 4)？[A] Endle

What does the author mean by “paralysis by analysis” (Last line, paragraph 4)？

[A] Endless studies kill action.

[B] Careful investigation reveals truth.

[C] Prudent planning hinders progress.

[D] Extensive research helps decision-making.

请帮忙给出正确答案和分析，谢谢！